Quantum Biopharma Ltd. Class B Subordinate Voting Shares

Quantum BioPharma Ltd is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to building a portfolio of inventive assets and biotech solutions for the treatment of challenging neurodegenerative and metabolic disorders and alcohol misuse disorders with drug candidates in different stages of development. Through its wholly owned subsidiary, it is focused on the research and development of its lead compound, Lucid-MS. Lucid-MS is a patented new chemical entity shown to prevent and reverse myelin degradation, the underlying mechanism of multiple sclerosis, in preclinical models. The company maintains a portfolio of strategic investments through its wholly owned subsidiary, which represents loans secured by residential or commercial property.